World hails 'historic' Karadzic arrest

World leaders united in hailing Serbia Tuesday for the arrest of indicted war criminal Radovan Karadzic, with only Russia sounding a contrary note over whether he would receive a fair trial.

In Brussels, the European Union's foreign policy chief, Javier Solana, sounded hopeful that the arrest would unblock Serbia's EU accession talks, which had been made conditional on Belgrade's cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY).

"We have to talk to the prosecutor of the international tribunal but I am almost certain he is going to say there is 'full cooperation'," Solana said.

That reaction was echoed across European capitals, the United Nations and the White House, but with a dissident note coming from Russia's envoy to NATO, who called for Western leaders to join Karadzic in the dock.

"If the Karadzic case merits being considered in the Hague, then next to him in the dock should be those who took the decision to bomb entirely innocent people, hundreds of whom died during the 'democratisation' of the Balkans by the West," Dmitry Rogozin said in Brussels, cited by Interfax news agency.

The Russian foreign ministry meanwhile stressed that any trial should be "impartial," accusing the UN war crimes tribunal of "an often biased approach" and said it should be disbanded.

"We also reiterate the need to speed up moves to wrap up the activities of the ICTY and to hand over all unsolved cases to the investigative and judicial bodies of countries of the former Yugoslavia," the ministry said in a statement.

Swedish Foreign Minister Carl Bildt, who served as a mediator in the Balkans conflict, hailed the capture of Karadzic as "late, late, late, but good, good, good," in comments to Swedish Radio.

The EU's current French presidency said it marked "an important step on the way to Serbia's drawing nearer to the European Union."

"At last. We've been waiting for 13 years for this," crowed French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner. "This is certainly a good thing for rapprochement between Serbia and the European Union."

EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso called the arrest "very important for Serbia's European aspirations," while German Chancellor Angela Merkel hailed an "historic moment."

Spain's Defence Minister Carme Chacon congratulated Serbian President Boris Tadic over the operation, which showed there is "zero impunity for genocide" and that "no human rights violations in any part of the world will remain unpunished."

The US congratulated the government of Serbia on the capturing Karadzic, calling his arrest a "tribute" to the victims of atrocities there.

"The timing of the arrest, only days after the commemoration of the massacre of over 7,000 Bosnians committed in Srebrenica, is particularly appropriate," a White House statement read.

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon hailed the arrest as an "historic moment for the victims."

London-based human rights group Amnesty International said the capture was "a major victory" but called for the 2010 cut-off point for the tribunal that will consider his fate to be reconsidered by the UN Security Council.

Former commander of UN forces in Bosnia, French general Philippe Morillon, said he expected former Bosnian Serb army chief Ratko Mladic, one of two remaining fugitives of the UN war crimes court, would also be arrested.

"I think that the arrest of Mladic must follow," he said.

But Russian Communist Party leader Gennady Zyuganov said Karadzic's arrest was an "unseemly step" and resulted from "every form of crude political, economic and media pressure put on Belgrade by the West."

In Sarajevo itself the victims support group for those bereaved in the massacre, the Association of Srebrenica Mothers, said that "justice has finally been done."

Contacted by AFP in her father's wartime stronghold of Pale, outside of Sarajevo, there was no comment from Karadzic's daughter Sonja Karadzic.

But Karadzic's brother Luka said the wartime leader and his family were "optimistic" that he can beat the war crimes charges.

"I can say that he is bursting with optimism. He knows whether or not he is guilty," Luka said after visiting his brother in a Belgrade detention facility.

The Netherlands, the country most opposed to Serbia joining the European Union, hailed Karadzic's capture as "an immense step forward."

(Agencies)